Stack vs heap cs8/25/2023 ![]() In fact, the lifespan of object created on the stack and on the heap is different: The stack should be prefered to the heap, as stack allocated variables are automatic variables: their destruction is done automatically when the program goes out of their context. In the end it depends on what your application needs. I think this captures a few of the pros and cons. smaller in size - however there are ways to calculate total stack size of an application, so running out of stack can be avoided. ![]() ![]() less flexible - you have to have all information available at compile-time (data size, data structure, etc.).less error prone - as the user is not needed to handle deallocation.removes the possibility to run out of memory at some point makes the behavior of applications more deterministic - e.g.faster - which is important mostly on embedded systems (I believe that for embedded there is a MISRA rule which forbids dynamic allocation).harder to maintain - as you know each dynamic allocation must be followed by a deallocation, which should be done by the user - this is error prone as there are a lot of cases where people forget to match every malloc() call with a free() call or new() with delete().may cause memory fragmentation - allocating and deallocating objects of different sizes will make the memory look like Swiss cheese :) causing some allocations to fail if there is no memory block of the required size available.slower - dynamic allocation is usually slower than stack allocation.bigger in size - you can allocate more - however, it's not infinite, so at some point your program might run out of memory if allocations/deallocations are not handled correctly.more flexible - in case you have a lot of information that is not available at compile-time.There are only guidelines, depending on what you are trying to do. There are no general rules regarding use of stack allocated vs heap allocated variables. In case of shared pointer the reference count is maintained and the actually object is deleted when the reference count is zero. Hence when the stack rollbacks during function return event or during exception the destructor of smart pointer deletes the actual object on heap. The actual referenced object is on heap but is encapsulation by the smart pointer which is always on the stack. Also if application tries to access an object which is already deleted, then access violation can happen which can cause application crash.Ĭ++11 introduces smart pointers (shared, unique) to make memory management with heap easier. There are chances of memory leak, which is bad. The concern of storing objects on heap or free store is, memory management becomes difficult. Thus small variables, small objects who's size can be determine at compile time and pointers should be stored on stack. Besides this if the object is to be accessed by multiple threads then storing such object on stack makes no sense. Considering this if every object is created on stack and the object requires large memory, then the stack space will exhaust resulting to stackoverflow error. Now there is a size limitation for the thread local stack, it varies and can be tweaked to some extent. And when the function returns the stack rollbacks and memory is reclaimed. When a function is called, the function variables are pushed to stack. Every thread gets a stack and the thread executes instructions by invoking functions. Depending on the context we can consider heap or stack.
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Cpu throttled pc building simulator8/25/2023 ![]() Install: Run Xbox 360 Controller Emulator as an Administrator ► Options tab ► Virtual Device tab ► ViGEm Bus Install button. How to Install or Uninstall ViGEmBus Virtual Gamepad Emulation Driver Minimise Xbox 360 Controller Emulator in order to reduce CPU use (program icon will be visible in tray).Click Save All button (at top right corner of application) when done.Map button or axis by selecting option and pressing button or moving axis on your controller.Click on drop-down (drop-down menu with options will appear).Enable controller by clicking on Enable # Mapped Device inside Controller 1 tab.Select controller you want to add-map and click on OK button.Select Controller 1 tab and click on Add.Connect your DirectInput Device (controller) to computer.Select Issues tab and click on Install button to install Virtual Gamepad Emulation Driver.Issues tab in Xbox 360 Controller Emulator will start blinking if Virtual Gamepad Emulation Driver is missing. Installing ViGEmBus Virtual Gamepad Emulation Driver Extract downloaded ZIP file and launch x360ce.exe.Download latest Xbox 360 Controller Emulator (same file for 32-bit and 64-bit Windows).Make sure your game is set to use XInput Devices.įor example: In "Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon Wildlands" you have to set OPTIONS > CONTROLLER > ENABLE CONTROLLER: ONLY GAMEPADS You can keep single copy at one place on your PC.įor example: C:\Program Files\x360ce\x360ce.exeĭo not close Xbox 360 Controller Emulator 4.x during the game, just minimise it to reduce CPU use. There is no need to place x360ce.exe inside the game folder. You can also find X360CE video tutorials on IMPORTANT: Please download and run digitally signed files only! If someone asks to disable antivirus or exclude X360CE app from anti-virus - DON'T! Report any suspicion in Issues and we will try to resolve any false positive with anti-virus developers. Currently we are working on version 4.x update, fixing bugs and moving from Microsoft's old “Windows Forms” to latest “Windows Presentation Foundation” application interface. To solve the problem, version 4.x was created, which doesn’t use custom xinput1_*.dll file, but creates virtual controller. Therefore version 3.x doesn’t work with these games any more. Some new games or old games after their latest updates do not permit custom xinput1_*.dll file. Version 3.x uses custom xinput1_*.dll file. If oyu have 3-4 GPU with same price, use the parts ranking app in game to know which one is better of them.The x360ce.exe application version 4.x uses Virtual Gamepad Emulation driver ViGEmBus by nefarius. If it's to go from 4GB RAM -> 8GB RAM, then buy the second same RAM stick (if the customer does not need a specific brand, and if he does and it's not the same brand as the already installed one, then buy a single RAM stick that reach the request) and once again, buy the more expansive GPU you can with what's left of budget. Then simply buy the more expansive GPU you can with the remaining budget., and you should be able to complete the desired score Then if you need to change the CPU cooler, for an AIO, the cheapest ones will be $60 - $70. The trick with no knowledge is to take the full budget, so for example your $480 So usually in those missions to upgrade a PC to reach a certain score, you have an other thing to do as well, like add RAM or an AIO. If you need only in the +10 to +20, maybe RAM upgrade will do. If you need less than +100, maybe you can do it with the CPU upgrade. So obviously if you need like a big +250 (or more) in the score, it will probably be by upgrading the GPU. What you need to know is that the CPU factors for only 15% of the benchmark score, and the RAM sticks only helps the CPU score. 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Zf 8 speed transmission8/25/2023 ZF made the announcement at the North American Commercial Vehicle Show, where the technology company also promised to address big industry challenges including emissions, efficiency, costs and safety.Ī company spokesperson said that the efficient PowerLine would provide a stepping stone to the zero-emissions future. The transmission’s high torque engine-driven PTO interface on both sides makes it the perfect solution for truck applications including delivery trucks, ploughs, tows, refuse trucks and other commercial vehicles including buses. PowerLine will set the benchmark standard for torque converter automatic transmissions in the North American commercial vehicle market,” said Christian Feldhaus, head of truck and van driveline technology North America for ZF. ![]() With fewer moving parts and less weight than the competition, ZF PowerLine ensures an extended life and reduced maintenance for best-in-class TCO. “ZF’s PowerLine proves equal, but in most cases, higher efficiency than other transmissions with 9 and 10 speeds. The gear spread also enables up to 30% faster acceleration compared to conventional 6-speed transmissions. The increments between gears are so small as to make the shifts barely perceptible. Made to be compact and strong, the ZF PowerLine provides best in class power-to-weight ratio. The launch is set for an unnamed major OEM in 2021. Now the German transmission giant has revealed plans for a new PowerLine – a fully automatic 8-speed transmission for medium-duty commercial vehicles. It has been on the market for 12 years and has sold more than 15 million units. ZF’s existing 8-speed automatic transmission for passenger cars and light commercial vehicles already has a proven track record. ZF has announced that it is launching a new 8-speed automatic transmission for medium-duty vehicles in North America. ![]() ![]() ZF Announce New 8-Speed Automatic Transmission Dungeons 2 wikia8/25/2023 ![]() Those buffs include increased health for all Darkest Dungeon 2 heroes, additional stress damage resistance, and decreased Flame drain, and they allow the Radiant Flame to function as a way to activate something akin to an "easy mode." As such, players that find themselves unable to progress, or are simply looking for a more relaxing experience, should consider equipping the Radiant Flame, as it makes the game's challenges more manageable. With respect to why players might want to pursue this installation, the Radiant Flame grants a variety of buffs that will be in effect for the duration of the run. RELATED: Darkest Dungeon 2: How To Build Relationships & Affinity Upon performing these actions, Darkest Dungeon 2 players will be informed that the Radiant Flame cannot be unequipped on the current expedition once it has been placed, and they can then confirm the installation. To perform this equipping, players should drag the Radiant Flame from the Provisioner's inventory to their own, click on the Wainwright tab in the bottom-left corner, and then drag the item into the square to the left of the Stagecoach's name. Darkest Dungeon 2: Radiant Flame ExplainedĪs previously noted, the Radiant Flame is offered by the Provisioner at the Valley Inn, and it can be equipped into the Stagecoach's Flame slot. This guide is here to shine some light on those matters, and full details on Darkest Dungeon 2's Radiant Flame can be found in what follows. ![]() While there is a short in-game tutorial about this item, some fans may still wonder what the Radiant Flame does and if they should be using it. The Radiant Flame is a unique item in Darkest Dungeon 2 that players can obtain from the Provisioner at the Inn at the end of the Valley, the game's first route. Pictures of charles manson jr8/25/2023 On April 15, 1968, the woman also known as "Mother Mary" gave birth to a boy named Valentine Michael, according to Helter Skelter. He moved into Brunner's apartment, but they'd soon embark on a transient lifestyle recruiting new "girls" for Manson on the road. Brunner met Manson in California in 1967, shortly after his parole from Terminal Island prison. Valentine's mother is Mary Brunner, one of the very first members of what came to be known as the Manson Family. Though Manson's second son would be in his fifties today, little is known about him, as he (understandably) changed his name and stayed out of the spotlight entirely. After he was ultimately re-imprisoned for a separate probation violation, Stevens was granted a divorce in 1963-and she also claimed she'd given birth to his child, named Charles Luther Manson. The Real People of Once Upon a Time in Hollywoodīy Bugliosi's account, Manson was indicted in 1960 for sex trafficking-related charges after he brought Stevens and another woman to act as their pimp in New Mexico.Charles Manson and Sharon Tate Movies Coming Out.Though White's estranged son, Jason Freeman, told CNN in 2012 that he believed his father took his own life because he "couldn't live down who his father was," White's motive has never been confirmed. In 1993, Jay White died of a self-inflicted gunshot wound in Burlington, Colorado. She remarried and Charles Manson, Jr., took his stepfather's name, living as Jay White for the rest of his life. Willis gave birth while her husband was in prison, and she divorced Manson in 1958. The two moved to Los Angeles while Willis was pregnant, but Manson-who had already been incarcerated several times when he met his first wife-was arrested that same year for driving a stolen car from Ohio to California. His mother, Rosalie Jean Willis, was only 15 when she married 20-year-old Manson in 1955. Manson's oldest son, Charles Milles Manson, Jr., was born in 1956. Though official details are difficult to come by, Manson had at least three biological sons. In Charles Manson Superstar, a sensationalist 1989 documentary featuring a rant-heavy interview with Manson from San Quentin, the convicted killer said, "Every time I get out, I get a woman and a kid, and then she runs off.then the kid shows up 20, 30 years later, fat and acting like his mother." This is a possible reference to his relationships with his two ex-wives, who both divorced him while he was in prison, though there's no record of Manson ever meeting any of his progeny. Fifty years later, audiences were re-introduced to a semi-fictionalized version of the Manson family in 2019's Once Upon a Time.in Hollywood, which is nominated for ten Academy Awards at the 2020 Oscars. ![]() Manipulating them with LSD, rambling lectures, and squalid living conditions, he cajoled his followers into a series of escalating crimes that culminated in nine murders in the summer of 1969. It's easy to see why Manson's actual children wanted to distance themselves from his legacy as much as possible.Īccording to several well-researched accounts, including journalist Karina Longworth's riveting 12-episode season of her You Must Remember Thispodcast, Manson preyed upon would-be flower children of the late 1960s (underage girls, in particular). Charles Manson's notorious cult is known as the Manson Family, but as father figures go, he was an atrocious one. Bear back quiver8/25/2023 is the best online shopping platform where you can. Extra storage pouch perfect for your extra string, nocks, or arrow tips. Frequently Asked Questions About VINTAGE FRED BEAR LEATHER BACK QUIVER in My Website. The leather is sturdy and the strap is easy to adjust."ĥ out of 5 stars. This one is beautifully made and very authentic looking. He had hip quiver and wanted to give a back quiver a try. I bought this for my son who is an archery nut. Soft enough against my skin to feel comfortable, but sturdy enough to hold both arrows (and replacement heads in a conveniently designed separate pouch)."ĥ out of 5 stars. Not much to say except you get what you pay for. The Compact Back Quiver from Allen is right- or left-handed and features a padded, adjustable shoulder strap. 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In fact, an average user may not see a lot of differences between both the programs, but when you look upon them side by side, you would see that the LibreOffice is quite advanced than the OpenOffice in terms of features. The LibreOffice tends to provide every new feature, whereas the OpenOffice updates seem to be dramatic.Īlso Read:- AMD vs Intel | Which One is Best? 4. And this is mainly because the development of the first one is constant and that of the second one stopped long ago. LibreOffice is the evolution of OpenOffice, with extra features, better Microsoft compatibility, and regular releases. In the question What are the best office. Comparison of LibreOffice and OpenOffice. On the contrary, it may hazardous to the span life of program because it could bring new bugs to your computer faster than ever. Beyond the quantity and typology of the included applications, a similar interface, and the welcome screen, we only find differences between LibreOffice and OpenOffice. 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Only you know if the hard aspects in your synastry chart indicate a serious problem that means you need to leave the relationship, or an opportunity to grow and learn. These aspects aid us in our soul journey. In my opinion, no astrological chart will work without at least a few difficult aspects to create tension.ĭifficult aspects also help us to learn what we are here to learn. ![]() These aspects help to grow and also create glue in a relationship. We will always have some difficult aspects with the person who we choose to be with long-term. can indicate control or abuse, but other times these aspects indicate an opportunity to grow if both partners are willing. Sure, sometimes aspects to Pluto, Saturn, etc. If you have difficult aspects, don’t get too upset – these aspects don’t mean that the relationship is doomed. ![]() Today I’m going over every single aspect you might have between Juno and other planets or points in a synastry chart! This means that you’re using both of your charts and looking at the aspects between them. ![]() When you’re looking at Juno aspects with a partner, you’ll want to look specifically at Juno aspects in synastry. Juno aspects seem minor to many astrologers, but these aspects can tell you a lot about the qualities that your relationship has or might have, especially in a long-term relationship. Google earth pro download8/24/2023 Not only is it free, but it’s also highly educational and convenient. This is a great tool for anyone to use, for a variety of purposes. With it’s 3D mapping you can explore rich geographical content from your backyard to the deep sea. Google Earth Pro is a free advanced global imaging software that is intuitive for users of all levels while hosting a variety of professional tools. Users can now also multi-select content and drag and drop to different. ![]() In addition to the features mentioned above, the most recent desktop version of Google Earth Pro has addressed a variety of issues including glitchy rotation and joystick support. You can view your saved places and measurement details under ’My Places’ The world in your hands If you need to view the height, width, and area, use the 3D polygon tool. You can also measure a 3D path to determine the distance between a building and places on the ground. You can save your work in KML format and quantify information that before you could only view visually. You can review any history and make any necessary changes. The latest version also allows you to save paths and polygons and share measurements with peers. The Google Earth license also does not allow you to use the video for public use if you want to monetize it. Many other screen recording tools have more advanced graphics. If you’re looking for high video quality movies that are easy to share, the built-in feature is not the best option. Once you hit ‘Create Movie’ you will have the option to record your live keyboard and mouse movements, or an already saved tour. To create a video, you simply have to select your desired settings: format, resolution and file name. ![]() Google Earth Pro also features a built-in Movie Maker that is simple to use. You also have the option to save the image for a much larger screen, which will produce a higher resolution image. Print to PDF instead of physically by saving the view as an image. You can move the Google logo and copyright notices, but they can’t be removed, according to the licence agreement. If you need to add more advanced elements, such as a company logo, you can use the custom HTML box. Include a title with a description and a legend with ease. The tool is easy to use, and you can add a variety of different features to the printout. The map making tool provides users with a set of advanced printing options. If you try to use other functions while the Viewshed is running, it may crash. While it is simple to use this tool, it does require some patience, as it takes some time even to begin calculations. Not only does Google Earth Pro Viewshed take the terrain into account, but it also uses 3D Models including 3D Mesh Areas. This allows architects to analyze a plot of land before building, and advertisers to test prime locations for billboards and other signs. The Viewshed tool is an intuitive feature that allows users to check views from any given placemark. The ‘regionate’ data is loaded dynamically, which means that it ensures a high level of performance. With the release of Google Earth Pro 5.2 there are tools for importing large data sets using the same technology that creates the core global layers, only divided into smaller files. ![]() You are also able to view the daily traffic data, which can make it easier when planning travel. Parcel data gives you access to building information such as use codes, zoning data, and Assessor’s Parcel data. The information is displayed in colour-coded layers that enable you to easily zero in on target markets and cross-reference your own data. Demographics and other useful information, such as income, age, and education. With the latest version, users now have access to U.S. The software can process and prepare complex vector files and high resolution images which allows for the interactive browsing of data. Google Earth Pro has been renowned as a GIS Tool since its inception, though earlier it was difficult to manage large data sets. Using this tool, you can identify patterns and analyze how a specific location has evolved and changed through time, the Google Earth P ro version allows for advanced printing, movie making, and data analysis. With Google Earth users can view exclusive 3D images taken from some of the most remote parts of the world. ![]() If you want to view a location from close-up, use the street view. You navigate with your mouse and you can even zoom in or out by scrolling. By using satellite image Google Earth you are able to view clear images from a birds eye view. AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |